The Impact of the Sudan Conflict on Sudanese Citizens Living in Cairo

The Sudan conflict has had a significant impact on Sudanese citizens living in Cairo, as they long to return to their homeland of Omdurman. Many of these individuals have strong ties and shared cultural similarities with Egypt, but they still consider Sudan to be their true home. The conflict, triggered by a dispute between two powerful generals, has resulted in the destruction and violence in Omdurman, making it unsafe for residents to return. As a result, Sudanese citizens living in Cairo are faced with a difficult decision of whether to remain in a foreign country or attempt to return to Sudan, despite the risks involved.

For those who have chosen to return, the journey from Cairo to Sudan is fraught with challenges. The only airport currently open is the one in Port Sudan, leaving many individuals with no choice but to travel by bus. The road is long and treacherous, often taking several days to reach their hometowns due to the vast size of Sudan and the poor quality of its roads. Additionally, life in Egypt has proven to be tough for many Sudanese citizens, as they do not have access to UN-run refugee camps and must rely on their own resources for shelter and food.

In Port Sudan, which has become the alternative capital of Sudan, the conflict has had a significant impact on daily life. The city has seen an influx of government officials, including General Burhan, as well as diplomatic missions and United Nations agencies. While the city has remained largely peaceful, there have been instances of fighting, raising concerns that the war could spread. Power cuts have become a daily occurrence, forcing businesses and homes to rely on generators, which have contributed to increased air pollution and noise levels. The economic impact of the conflict is evident, with many businesses being forced to shut down and individuals losing their jobs.

The conflict has also led to a displacement crisis in Port Sudan, with hundreds of families seeking refuge in schools and government buildings. These displaced individuals face overcrowded conditions, a lack of basic necessities such as food, healthcare, and clean drinking water. As a result, some individuals have had to resort to starting their own small businesses, such as selling tea, in order to provide for their families.

Overall, the Sudan conflict has had a devastating impact on Sudanese citizens living in Cairo and those attempting to return home. The destruction and violence in Omdurman have made it unsafe for many individuals to return, forcing them to make difficult decisions about their future. The challenges faced by those who have returned to Port Sudan highlight the urgent need for a resolution to the conflict and the restoration of peace in Sudan. Only then can the lives of millions of Sudanese citizens begin to return to normal and the longing for home be fulfilled.