The recent order issued by Israel’s High Court regarding ultra-Orthodox military exemptions has deepened the crisis in the government. The court instructed a funding freeze for ultra-Orthodox educational institutions whose students are eligible for conscription, sparking outrage among the Haredi community. This development has put the government in a difficult position, with tensions rising between Haredi parties and secular factions over the draft issue.
The controversy stems from the long-standing practice of granting exemptions to ultra-Orthodox Jews who are engaged in full-time Torah study, allowing them to avoid mandatory military service. While the ultra-Orthodox community makes up only about 12% of the population, the exemptions have been a contentious issue in Israeli society. The proposed bill seeking to strike a compromise by imposing limitations on exemptions has faced strong opposition from Haredi parties, leading to a potential government crisis.
The decision by the High Court to freeze funding for yeshivot whose students are eligible for conscription has further fueled the debate. This ruling, set to take effect on 1 April, has raised concerns about the future of the government and the delicate balance between different political factions. With the deadline for drafting a new law approaching, the situation remains tense and uncertain.
The crisis over ultra-Orthodox military exemptions highlights the complex dynamics of Israeli politics and the challenges of balancing religious freedoms with national security interests. The threat of a government collapse over this issue underscores the need for careful deliberation and dialogue among all stakeholders. As the debate continues, it is crucial for leaders to approach the issue with sensitivity and a commitment to finding a solution that respects the diverse perspectives within Israeli society.