In a groundbreaking moment for inclusivity and accessibility, Sarah Sunny became India’s first deaf lawyer to argue in the country’s Supreme Court last week. This historic occasion marks a significant step forward for the deaf community and the Indian legal system as a whole.
Sarah Sunny’s journey to the Supreme Court was not without obstacles. Born and raised in Bengaluru, she faced numerous challenges as a deaf child in a society that often stigmatizes and marginalizes individuals with disabilities. However, with the support of her family and determination to break barriers, she successfully pursued a career in law.
During her time at St. Joseph’s College, Sarah faced the daunting task of studying law without the aid of an interpreter. Judges in lower courts were hesitant to allow interpreters, citing concerns about their lack of legal knowledge. Undeterred, she submitted her arguments in writing, showcasing her strength and resilience in the face of adversity.
But Sarah’s appearance in the Supreme Court was a significant turning point. Chief Justice DY Chandrachud and the court recognized the importance of inclusivity and allowed a sign language interpreter to assist Sarah with her arguments. Moreover, the court appointed its own interpreter, a first in its history, to ensure that Sarah could fully comprehend the proceedings.
Legal experts and observers have hailed this development as a “truly historic and momentous” occasion. It is expected to have a positive and long-term impact on the deaf community, encouraging more individuals to pursue a career in law and making the legal system more accessible.
However, challenges still persist. Currently, there is a shortage of trained sign language interpreters with expertise in legal terminology. While progress is being made, there is much work to be done in developing a comprehensive legal thesaurus in Indian sign language, which would greatly aid deaf lawyers and litigants.
Despite these challenges, Sarah Sunny’s groundbreaking achievement has brought much-needed attention to the rights and accessibility of deaf individuals in India. The Supreme Court’s decision sets an inspiring example for other offices and institutions to follow suit, ensuring that deaf people have equal access to their rights.
Furthermore, the spotlight on sign language and the demand for more interpreters in courts could open up employment opportunities for individuals skilled in sign language interpretation. Currently, there is a significant disparity between the number of certified interpreters in the country and the number who possess the necessary qualifications and skills.
The impact of Sarah Sunny’s historic appearance in the Supreme Court extends far beyond her personal achievement. It serves as a catalyst for change and progress, creating a more inclusive legal system and empowering deaf individuals to pursue their dreams.
As per the 2011 Census, there are approximately 18 million deaf or hard of hearing individuals in India. The Supreme Court’s recognition and support of sign language interpretation not only grant them the right to accessibility but also reinforce their rightful place within society.
The journey towards inclusivity and accessibility is an ongoing one. The Delhi High Court has also taken significant steps in this direction, appointing interpreters and working on protocols to ensure smooth proceedings. These efforts are vital in breaking down barriers and fostering a more inclusive society.
Sarah Sunny’s historic achievement is a pivotal moment not just for the Indian legal system, but for the broader societal perception of deaf individuals. It encourages us to challenge stereotypes, embrace diversity, and create a world where everyone has equal access to justice and opportunities.
In conclusion, Sarah Sunny’s groundbreaking appearance in the Supreme Court is a significant milestone for the deaf community in India. It highlights the importance of inclusivity, accessibility, and equal rights for all individuals. While challenges persist, this historic moment paves the way for a more inclusive legal system and society as a whole. Let us celebrate this achievement and continue to strive for a world where everyone’s voice is heard.
