The final day of voting for the European Parliament has come, with millions of Europeans across 20 countries making their voices heard. This election holds significant weight as Europe grapples with polarized politics and a rise in nationalism. The run-up to the EU vote has seen a series of violent incidents, though not all are believed to be politically motivated. The centre-right is anticipated to take the lead in the EU. The far right, including parties like France’s National Rally, Italy’s Brothers of Italy, and Austria’s Freedom Party, have garnered substantial support. Belgium’s separatist and anti-immigration party, Vlaams Belang, is also making waves in the polls. Notably, 16- and 17-year-olds in Germany and Belgium now have the right to vote in this election, potentially influencing the outcome. The far-right Alternative For Germany (AfD) has strategically targeted young voters, particularly young men, through social media campaigns. In Belgium, where voting is compulsory, there has been minimal enthusiasm among young voters, but parties like Vlaams Belang are drawing in support with their anti-immigration stance.
Countries such as the Netherlands and Germany are engaged in a tight electoral race, with parties vying for parliamentary seats. Issues like Russia’s actions in Ukraine, cost of living, migration, health, and the economy are central to voters’ concerns. Brexit and the focus on a European defense are among the key themes in this election. While national issues do play a pivotal role in voters’ decisions, European politics also heavily influence the outcome. Violent attacks on politicians in several EU countries have raised concerns about democratic stability. Slovakia’s President Robert Fico narrowly escaped an assassination attempt, while incidents in Germany and Denmark targeted political figures.
National politics are intertwined with the EU landscape, with key players like Viktor Orban and Marine Le Pen striving to secure dominant positions within the European Parliament. The European People’s Party is poised to maintain its status as a major political force, with the center-left expected to follow. There is speculation about potential alliances between right-wing parties and the center right, which could reshape the political dynamics in the EU. At the same time, centrists and Green parties may face setbacks in this election, signaling a shift towards more right-wing ideologies in European politics. This election marks a crucial moment in shaping the future of the EU and determining the power dynamics within the European Parliament.
