Surfing is not a common sport in Ghana, especially for girls. However, a group of female surfers in the small fishing town of Busua is challenging tradition and making a difference. This article explores how surfing is empowering girls in Ghana and the impact it has on their lives and the community.
Surfing, an activity traditionally dominated by men, is now breaking gender stereotypes in Busua. The town, located on Ghana’s coast, is known for its dangerous currents and fishing economy. For years, girls were kept away from the water due to safety concerns and discrimination. Boys were taught to surf while girls were expected to stay home and help with household chores.
Justice Kwofie, an influential figure in Busua’s surf scene, recognized the need for change. He started a program called Black Girls Surf, which aimed to teach girls how to swim and catch waves. Through this program, girls like Vanessa Turkson overcame the resistance from their families and learned to surf. Turkson expresses her joy and freedom while surfing, emphasizing that girls can do anything boys can do.
The impact of female surfing goes beyond just the sport. The teenage pregnancy rate in Busua has decreased since the establishment of Obibini club, Ghana’s only female surf club. It provides a safe space for young women to play, learn, and socialize. Surfing has become a symbol of empowerment for these girls, challenging societal expectations and offering them opportunities beyond traditional roles.
The history of surfing in Africa is often overlooked, but evidence suggests that it developed independently many years ago. In the 1830s, a Scottish soldier observed boys using boards to ride waves in Ghana. This highlights the long-standing connection between Africa and surfing, contrary to the belief that it was solely imported from other regions.
While the surf scene in Busua has attracted attention from filmmakers and photographers, its sustainability relies on financial support. The founder of Surf Ghana, Sandy Alibo, emphasizes the importance of economic benefits to gain acceptance from parents and the community. In a village where financial struggles are prevalent, leisure activities like surfing are seen as luxuries. However, if surfing can provide job opportunities, parents are more likely to support it. Alibo’s organization aims to create a sustainable surfing infrastructure and empower young people through action sports.
The impact of surfing goes beyond the water. The construction of a new clubhouse in Busua, supported by Vans, provides a hub for young people to come together and build a sense of community. The growth of the surf scene in Busua has far-reaching effects, challenging societal norms, empowering girls, and promoting positive change.
Supporting initiatives in Busua is crucial for the continued success of female surfing and the empowerment of girls. Donations are being raised to fund equipment, teaching qualifications, safety courses, and supplies for sex education and menstruation. By investing in these resources, the community can ensure the sustainability and growth of the movement.
Surfing has become a catalyst for change in Busua, breaking down gender barriers and providing opportunities for girls to thrive. The impact of this movement extends beyond the individual surfers, influencing the community and challenging traditional norms. As the surf scene in Busua continues to grow, it is vital to support and invest in initiatives that empower girls and promote gender equality.
