In a recent press conference, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressed concern over the devastating impact of the Israel-Gaza conflict on civilians, particularly children. He emphasized the urgent need for Israel to remove barriers and allow more essential aid into Gaza to alleviate the dire humanitarian situation. Mr. Blinken acknowledged Israel’s challenge in battling an enemy, Hamas, which has embedded itself within the civilian population, exacerbating the difficulties of avoiding civilian casualties.
During his visit to Israel, Mr. Blinken highlighted the shared concerns of regional leaders regarding the humanitarian crisis on the ground. He also conveyed a message of willingness from Israel’s neighbors to integrate the region in a way that ensures the security of all parties involved, including Israel. This shift in attitude potentially reopens the possibility of diplomatic normalization with Israel, although it would require hard decisions and choices.
While Mr. Blinken refrained from commenting on Israel’s willingness to consider a clear pathway to Palestinian statehood, he stressed the significance of such a development in achieving long-term peace in the region. However, Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has previously voiced opposition to the establishment of a Palestinian state due to security concerns.
The Gaza offensive was launched by Israel in response to a cross-border assault by Hamas, which is designated as a terrorist organization by Israel and several Western nations, including the US. The conflict resulted in the deaths of 1,300 people, and according to the Hamas-run health ministry, over 23,200 people, predominantly women and children, have since been killed in Gaza.
Mr. Blinken also addressed concerns about the escalation of the conflict, stating that nobody in the region, including the Israelis, desires a further escalation. However, he did not provide any indication that Israel intends to wind down its military operations in the near future.
Aside from discussing the situation in Gaza, Mr. Blinken acknowledged the increased rocket fire into northern Israel by Hezbollah, a Lebanon-based terrorist organization, and the attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea by Yemeni Houthi rebels. These groups, along with Hamas, are backed by Iran.
During his meetings in Israel, Mr. Blinken announced an agreement between the US and Israel for a UN-led assessment mission. This mission represents the initial step toward allowing Palestinians to return to the devastated areas of northern Gaza. However, he cautioned that the return process would not occur immediately, as there is a need to clear the area of unexploded ordnance, booby traps, and ensure the presence of supporting infrastructure.
Additionally, Mr. Blinken dismissed South African claims of genocide committed by Israel, stating that they were “meritless.” However, he acknowledged the alarming toll on civilians in Gaza, especially children, and cited UN figures indicating that 90% of the population continues to face severe food insecurity. He stressed the urgent need for increased access to essential goods, including food, water, medicine, and underscored the importance of effectively distributing these resources to those in need in Gaza.